phylum: Sponges (Porifera)
15 Observations
phylum: Sponges (Porifera)
- Observer
- purplehikingboots
- Date
- 5/30/2021
- Quality grade
- needs_id
- License
- CC-BY-NC
About
Images
Description
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Taxonomy
- kingdom: Animals (Animalia) 3656 observations
- phylum: Sponges (Porifera) 15 observations
- class: Demosponges (Demospongiae) 11 observations
4 Observed species for Sponges (Porifera)
Species Interactions
The species with links are species that have observations.
Eats
- Protozoans (Protozoa)
- Diatoms (Bacillariophyceae)
- Bacteria (Bacteria)
- (Phytoplankton)
- (Zooplankton)
- (seston)
- (Detritus)
- (plankton)
- (water column refractory detritus)
- (water column labile detritus)
- (PhytoP)
- (particulate detritus)
Preys on
- (water column refractory detritus)
- (water column labile detritus)
Eaten by
- Ray-finned Fishes (Actinopterygii)
- Priapulid Worms (Priapulida)
- Isopods (Isopoda)
- Sea Urchins, Sand Dollars, And Heart Urchins (Echinoidea)
- Sea Stars (Asteroidea)
- Gastropods (Gastropoda)
- Typical Sea Turtles (Cheloniidae)
- Decapods (Decapoda)
- Chromis (Chromis)
- Polychaete Worms (Polychaeta)
- Pycnogonids (Pycnogonida)
- True Crabs (Brachyura)
- Spiny Spider Crab (Maja brachydactyla)
- Atlantic Purple Sea Urchin (Paracentrotus lividus)
- Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
- California Spiny Lobster (Panulirus interruptus)
- Hawksbill Sea Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
- San Diego Dorid (Diaulula sandiegensis)
- Southern Rock Lobster (Jasus edwardsii)
- Common Mullets (Mugil)
- Mozambique Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)
- Pinfish (Lagodon rhomboides)
- Guineafowl Puffer (Arothron meleagris)
- Pacific Purple Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Bat Star (Patiria miniata)
- Bleak (Alburnus alburnus)
- West Indian Fuzzy Chiton (Acanthopleura granulata)
- Sally Lightfoot Crab (Grapsus grapsus)
- (Pleuronectiformes)
- Tusk Shells (Scaphopoda)
- Parrotfishes (Scaridae)
- Yellowtail Flounder (Limanda ferruginea)
- Dusky Smooth-hound (Mustelus canis)
- American Plaice (Hippoglossoides platessoides)
- Cods And Haddocks (Gadidae)
- White-spotted Dogfish (Squalus acanthias)
- Winter Flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus)
- Fourspot Flounder (Hippoglossina oblonga)
- Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus)
- American Monkfish (Lophius americanus)
- Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)
- Witch Flounder (Glyptocephalus cynoglossus)
- Windowpane Flounder (Scophthalmus aquosus)
- Giant Isopod (Bathynomus giganteus)
- Arched Swimming Crab (Callinectes arcuatus)
- (Echiniphimedia hodgsoni)
- (Perknaster fuscus antarcticus)
- (Acodontaster hodgsoni)
- Antarctic Sea Urchin (Sterechinus neumayeri)
- (Odontaster meridionalis)
- (Acodontaster conspicuus)
- Antarctic Starfish (Odontaster validus)
- (Diplasterias brucei)
- (Doris kerguelenensis)
- (Ophiosparte gigas)
- Antarctic Fur Seal (Arctocephalus gazella)
- (Pentanymphon antarcticum)
- (Trematomus bernacchii)
- (Trematomus hansoni)
- Yellowbelly Rockcod (Notothenia neglecta)
- (Chionodraco hamatus)
- (Kondakovia longimana)
- (Labidiaster annulatus)
- Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua)
- Atlantic Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)
- Atlantic Mackerel (Scomber scombrus)
- Whiting (Merlangius merlangus)
- (other macrofauna)
- (omnivore polychaetes)
- (carnivore polychaetes)
- (Dawkinsia singhala)
- Northern Clingfish (Gobiesox maeandricus)
- Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus bogaraveo)
- White Bream (Diplodus sargus)
- Corkwing Wrasse (Symphodus melops)
- Ballan Wrasse (Labrus bergylta)
- Red Porgy (Pagrus pagrus)
- Blue-green Chromis (Chromis viridis)
- Sheepshead Minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus)
- Yellowtail Damselfish (Microspathodon chrysurus)
- Beaugregory (Stegastes leucostictus)
- Threespot Damselfish (Stegastes planifrons)
- Gregories (Stegastes)
- Brazilian Cocoa Damselfish (Stegastes variabilis)
- Atlantic Sergeant Major (Abudefduf saxatilis)
- Dusky Damselfish (Stegastes fuscus)
- (Chromis multilineata)
- Night Sergeant (Abudefduf taurus)
- Silver Jenny (Eucinostomus gula)
- Atlantic Spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber)
- Checkered Puffer (Sphoeroides testudineus)
- Blue Angelfish (Holacanthus bermudensis)
- Sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus)
- American Gizzard Shad (Dorosoma cepedianum)
- Common Atlantic Grenadier (Nezumia aequalis)
- (Bathygadus melanobranchus)
- Atlantic Batfish (Dibranchus atlanticus)
- Guenther's Halosaur (Halosaurus guentheri)
- (Dicrolene introniger)
- (Monomitopus agassizii)
Preyed upon by
- (Felimida)
- Pacific Purple Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Bat Star (Patiria miniata)
- Sea Urchins, Sand Dollars, And Heart Urchins (Echinoidea)
- Pycnogonids (Pycnogonida)
- Typical Sea Turtles (Cheloniidae)
- Gastropods (Gastropoda)
- Polychaete Worms (Polychaeta)
- True Crabs (Brachyura)
- Sea Stars (Asteroidea)
- Keyhole Limpets (Fissurellidae)
- Tanaids (Tanaidacea)
- Velvet Swimming Crab (Necora puber)
- (Asterina gibbosa)
- (Caprella)
- (Ctenocidaris perrieri)
- (Peraeospinosus pushkini)
- (Epimeria similis)
- (Aegires albus)
- (Epimeria walkeri)
- (Waldeckia obesa)
- (Homalocidaris gigantea)
- (Ophioplinthus gelida)
- (Nuttallochiton mirandus)
- (Eurythenes gryllus)
- (Heterophoxus videns)
- (Pentanymphon antarcticum)
- (Chorismus antarcticus)
- (Liljeborgia georgiana)
- (Sterechinus antarcticus)
- (Gnathiphimedia mandibularis)
- (Puncturella conica)
- (Astrotoma agassizii)
- (Echiniphimedia hodgsoni)
- (Abyssorchomene rossi)
- (Baseodiscus antarcticus)
- (Parmaphorella mawsoni)
- (Melphidippa antarctica)
- (Ammothea carolinensis)
- (Nymphon hiemale)
- (Epimeria macrodonta)
- (Uristes gigas)
- (Ctenocidaris gilberti)
- (Colossendeis)
- (Notocrangon antarcticus)
- (Ophiosparte gigas)
- Victoria Brittle Star (Ophionotus victoriae)
- (Ophioplinthus brevirima)
- (Notocidaris mortenseni)
- (Perknaster fuscus antarcticus)
- (Ctenocidaris spinosa)
- Antarctic Sea Urchin (Sterechinus neumayeri)
- (Odontaster meridionalis)
- (Tritoniella belli)
- (Heteronemertes longifissus)
- (Prodoris clavigera)
- Black Rockcod (Notothenia coriiceps)
- (Ophioperla koehleri)
- Antarctic Starfish (Odontaster validus)
- (Ophioceres incipiens)
- (Cypraea spadicea)
- White Sea Urchin (Lytechinus anamesus)
- Red Sea Urchin (Mesocentrotus franciscanus)
- Black Abalone (Haliotis cracherodii)
- Garibaldi (Hypsypops rubicundus)
- (Bothus leopardinus)
- Sally Lightfoot Crab (Grapsus grapsus)
- West Indian Fuzzy Chiton (Acanthopleura granulata)
- (Reef fishes)
- Neoloricate Chitons (Neoloricata)
- (Rhinesomus triqueter)
- Princess Parrotfish (Scarus taeniopterus)
- Caribbean Sharpnose Puffer (Canthigaster rostrata)
- Midnight Parrotfish (Scarus coelestinus)
- White Margate (Haemulon album)
- Yellowtail Damselfish (Microspathodon chrysurus)
- French Angelfish (Pomacanthus paru)
- Whitespotted Filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus)
- Lane Snapper (Lutjanus synagris)
- Yellowtail Parrotfish (Sparisoma rubripinne)
- Stoplight Parrotfish (Sparisoma viride)
- Queen Parrotfish (Scarus vetula)
- Queen Angelfish (Holacanthus ciliaris)
- Scrawled Filefish (Aluterus scriptus)
- Atlantic Spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber)
- Orangespotted Filefish (Cantherhines pullus)
- Honeycomb Cowfish (Acanthostracion polygonius)
- (Acanthostracion quadricomis)
- Rock Beauty (Holacanthus tricolor)
- Grey Angelfish (Pomacanthus arcuatus)
- (Stegastes variabillis)
- Common Keyhole Limpet (Diodora graeca)
- Cerith Needle Whelk (Cerithiopsis tubercularis)
- Noddingcaps (Triphora)
Species interaction data comes from GloBI.